Saturday, July 8, 2017

Kidney exchange job opportunity in Australia

If you're a transplant professional following this blog from Australia, maybe this could be of interest:

Australian Kidney Exchange (AKX) Coordinator


"Australian Kidney Exchange (AKX) Coordinator
The Royal Melbourne Hospital - City Campus, Parkville
Full Time Fixed Term

Full time, 3 year fixed term contract
Join an award winning health service
Opportunity to manage a national program
An exciting and unique opportunity is available at the Royal Melbourne Hospital for a Program Coordinator to manage the Australian Paired Kidney Exchange program (AKX) in conjunction with the recently appointed AKX Clinical Director.

 The role is supported by the Organ and Tissue Authority (OTA) and the Transplant Society of Australia and New Zealand (TSANZ) and will be based at the Royal Melbourne Hospital in Parkville.  We are seeking a Registered Nurse from the Renal Transplant sector with exceptional clinical, communication and organisational skills. The applicant shall have a demonstrated high level of experience with the AKX program and the capability to work across a broad range of jurisdictions and organisations"

Friday, July 7, 2017

NAS report on The Value of Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences to National Priorities

As Congress continues to debate funding for science, here's a new report from the National Academies of Science: The Value of Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences to National Priorities:  A Report for the National Science Foundation

Two paragraphs on the uses of game theory and  market design caught my eye (you should be able to make them biglier by clicking on them...) :


*********
************

Update: here's the NSF news release on the NAS report:
New report concludes social, behavioral and economic sciences help advance national health, prosperity and defense
National Academies releases 'The Value of Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences to National Priorities'

"The full report mentions specific examples of NSF-supported SBE research that has advanced welfare, prosperity and security, including the creation of kidney exchange programs, improved cybersecurity and improved counterterrorism efforts.

"Like all sciences, the SBE sciences bring a rigorous, methodological approach to pursuing knowledge," the report states, noting that SBE scientists have contributed new methods of data collection and analysis now used by governments, researchers and business.

The National Academies will host a public discussion Wednesday, July 19, from 9 a.m.-12:30 p.m. EDT at its headquarters at 2101 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, D.C."

Thursday, July 6, 2017

Supporting science during the budget process: an op-ed in the St. Louis Post Dispatch

Here's an op-ed that ran this week in the St. Louis Post Dispatch:

Federally funded research helps connect transplant patients with donors
By Al Roth and Stuart Sweet

"To the nearly 5,000 people in our region and millions of Americans around the country suffering from kidney disease and waiting for a donor, federally funded research into obscure-sounding economic theory may turn out to be just what the doctor ordered.

As the president of the United Network for Organ Sharing Board of Directors and a Nobel Prize-winning economic researcher who did that work, we have seen first-hand how scientific research, even in seemingly unrelated fields, has the power to connect those suffering with disease with vital cures. And yet, the budget proposed by the current administration proposes to dramatically scale back on research, rather than double down on investments in potentially life-saving research.
...
"Thanks to research funded by the Navy and the National Science Foundation, spanning multiple decades, we’ve developed a system in which kidneys can be exchanged among pairs of donors and recipients who aren’t compatible with each other. How? We pair them, or in some cases, chain them together across multiple donor-recipient pairs, so that each patient gets a compatible kidney from another patient’s donor.

"This approach has saved thousands of lives and hundreds of millions of dollars. Recipients enjoy better quality of life, and every transplant saves the government more than a quarter of a million dollars in health care costs that would have gone to prolonged dialysis treatment.

"Over the past six years, the United Network for Organ Sharing has been running a pilot program to help incompatible donors find compatible pairs for kidney paired donation. In its first five years, the pilot program helped 155 patients receive a healthy kidney despite experiencing the heartbreak of finding out that the person willing to give them the incredible gift of a kidney was not a match.

"Policymakers from both sides of the aisle and around the country have long supported robust investment in basic and applied research that makes success stories like these possible. They have seen that across every industry and sector, investments in research have impacted everything from manufacturing to agriculture and national security, and innovations like kidney paired donation that ensure more Americans can live long, healthy lives.

"We particularly applaud Sen. Roy Blunt’s work as chairman of the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health, and Human Services to increase research funding, especially for the NIH, and with his colleagues throughout the Congress to protect investments in research and development overall. We urge them to reassert that federal funding for science is an important investment in our nation’s future.

Dr. Stuart Sweet is a professor of pediatrics at Washington University, medical director of the pediatric lung transplant program at St. Louis Children’s Hospital and president of the United Network for Organ Sharing Board of Directors.

Alvin E. Roth is a professor of economics at Stanford University, shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in economics, and is the author of “Who Gets What and Why.”

Wednesday, July 5, 2017

Eduardo Azevedo on "Market failure in kidney exchange" at Penn today

If I were at Penn today I'd attend this seminar by Eduardo Azevedo:


Wed, July 5, 12:00pm – 1:30pm
G65 JMHH
AEW Seminars for Business Economics and Public Policy
Eduardo Azevedo "Market Failure in Kidney Exchange" joint w/ Clayton Featherstone, Nikhil Agarwal, Itai Ashlagi, Omer Karaduman ABSTRACT: The market for kidney exchange was created to address the shortage of kidneys for transplantation. The participants in kidney exchange markets are patients who want to receive a kidney transplant, and have a willing but incompatible live donor. These patients register in kidney exchange platforms, where they perform donor swaps with other patients. This market has grown to about 800 transplants per year. We show that this market is fragmented. Transactions take place in dozens of platforms, which are mostly very small, as opposed to in a few large platforms. This fragmentation leads to a deadweight loss of at least 200 transplants per year, because the size of most existing platforms is far below the efficient scale necessary for efficiently matching patients. The fragmentation is due to classic market failures, and simple alternative mechanisms can considerably increase efficiency.

Tuesday, July 4, 2017

California's End of Life Option Act: the first six months

Independence of a sort.
California's End of Life Option Act (aka medically assisted suicide; death with dignity, right to die)  has now been in effect for six months, and the first report on its take-up has been issued.  The LA Times has the story:
111 terminally ill patients took their own lives in first 6 months of California right-to-die law

"A total of 111 people in California took their own lives using lethal prescriptions during the first six months of a law that allows terminally ill people to request life-ending drugs from their doctors, according to data released Tuesday.

"A snapshot of the patients who took advantage of the law mirrors what’s been seen in Oregon, which was the first state to legalize the practice nearly two decades ago. Though California is far more diverse than Oregon, the majority of those who have died under aid-in-dying laws in both states were white, college-educated cancer patients older than 60.

"The End of Life Option Act made California the fifth state in the nation to allow patients with less than six months to live to request end-of-life drugs from their doctors.

"Physician-assisted deaths made up 6 out of every 10,000 deaths in California between June and December 2016, according to state data. That’s much lower than the 2016 rate in Oregon, where lethal prescriptions accounted for 37 per 10,000 deaths.

"But the findings have done little to calm the debate over whether allowing doctors to prescribe lethal medications is acceptable medical practice.
...
"California’s data show that 173 physicians wrote the 191 prescriptions statewide."

Monday, July 3, 2017

Cadavers and the teaching of anatomy

Hektoen International, A journal of medical humanities has several articles motivated by Rembrandt's painting of The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp



One of the articles is Rembrandt – The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp by Tan Chen. It says in part:

"Commissioned for display in the Guild Room, the painting offers a glimpse into important changes in the world of medicine. Gone are the days of public executions and dissection, and a much more subdued method has taken over. In the modern world executions are no longer public, and anatomy students no longer know the name of their corpse. Great care is taken to remain respectful of the deceased, and in doing so the hands and feet are covered so as to take away the intimacy many associate with these body parts. Today it is easy for a person to donate their body to science and allow anatomy students a real look into the human body, whereas before no choice was given.

The corpse in Rembrandt’s The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp gives the painting a more macabre feeling. The body being dissected is that of Aris Klindt (an alias for Adriaan Adriaanszoon), an armed robber sentenced to death by hanging. A public dissection was only a yearly event, and all bodies being dissected were that of criminals."
***********

Our views about cadavers have changed, and continue to change. Here's a 2016 story from the NY Times:
New York State Bans Use of Unclaimed Dead as Cadavers Without Consent
By NINA BERNSTEINAUG. 19, 2016 

"The law bans the use of unclaimed bodies as cadavers without written consent by a spouse or next of kin, or unless the deceased had registered as a body donor. It ends a 162-year-old system that has required city officials to appropriate unclaimed bodies on behalf of medical schools that teach anatomical dissection and mortuary schools that train embalmers."
*********

And here's the page for Stanford's Willed Body Donation Program

"Once you register to become a donor to the Willed (Whole) Body Program, Stanford’s Division of Clinical Anatomy will keep your name and contact information on file. Upon your death, a caregiver or family member must contact us right away. We take calls 24 hours/day, every day of the year. We will arrange for a funeral home to transport your body to Stanford Medical School, where it may be used to teach students about the structure of the human body and for furthering medical and scientific knowledge. 

Once study of the body is complete, we will arrange for cremation. (The study period may range from one month to two years, but it is typically about a year in duration.) At the time of donation, your family will be asked whether they wish for the cremated remains to be returned or whether they would like us to arrange for interment. Our faculty, students, and staff are very grateful for the kindness our donors have extended, and bodies are treated with the greatest respect while in our care."


Sunday, July 2, 2017

The (criminal) repugnance of even child-free child pornography

Sex with children is so abhorrent that a lot of things that look like sex with children are also illegal.   Here's a story from the Guardian that raises some interesting questions (although it is complicated by the fact that the defendant in question was convicted of several offenses. However the main one was importing a doll that looked like a child.

Man who tried to import childlike sex doll to UK is jailed
Doll ordered by [the defendant] from Hong Kong was seized at airport, sparking one of first prosecutions of its kind in Britain

"[the defendant], 49, was sentenced at Chester crown court on Friday to two years and eight months behind bars after pleading guilty to importing an indecent object, two counts of making indecent images of children and one count of possessing indecent images of children.

"Border Force officers, acting under the direction of the fast parcel joint border intelligence unit, identified a parcel labelled as a mannequin, but which was found to contain an obscene childlike doll.
...
"During his interview, [the defendant] admitted buying the doll to use for sex and for his own sexual gratification.
...
DC Andy Kent, of Cheshire constabulary’s paedophile and cyber-investigation unit, said: “Knowing child sex dolls exist and are available for sex offenders to buy is sickening.
...
"“This conviction is the first of its kind for Cheshire. Cases like these are also very rare across the country. However, I want to make it clear that importing a child sex doll is a criminal offence.

“Dobson should serve as an example to those who think they can also commit this crime for their own selfish needs.”
...
"Importation of the lifelike dolls is a relatively new phenomenon and there is no offence of possession, only importing an obscene article."
**************

Update: here's a similar case from Canada
Canadian court to determine whether child sex doll constitutes child pornography
The court case was brought after a man ordered a doll from Japan four years ago

Saturday, July 1, 2017

Postcard from the Nobel museum--treadmill desk and artistic license

 I just received a postcard from a friend who had visited the Nobel Museum in Stockholm. It is an artist's rendering of me on a treadmill desk.


I do have a treadmill desk in my office, and here's a photo (by Mohammad Kheirkhah) that might have inspired the postcard...



You can get a 360 degree view of my office by moving your mouse around this video  http://www.mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org/nobellabs/29724/laboratory-of-alvin-roth

Friday, June 30, 2017

Insurance for organ donors in Ireland: is it compensation?

Frank McCormick points out this interesting story from Ireland:

If you're donating an organ, you can now get insurance cover
The new Royal London Ireland offering has come in for criticism...

"Royal London Ireland has announced that it will now offer a "financial cushion" for policyholders who donate a kidney, bone marrow or portion of a lung or liver to another family member.

The first-of-its-kind "organ donor cover" has been introduced as part of the insurance provider's Specified Serious Illness (SSI) cover.

Under the newly-revamped policy offering, Royal London will pay a €2,500 one-off lump sum to living donors.

In the wake of the news, concerns have been raised that it amounts to "cash for organs" and is unsavoury and unethical.

Mark Murphy, chief executive of the Irish Kidney Association, has said:

"We don't need insurance companies offering these things, we have a compensation scheme... It's not necessary, it's not needed. They shouldn't be doing it, on the basis that it's not needed."

 Colette Houton, Royal London's underwriting and claims lead, commented:

"The supply of organ donations is an ongoing issue in this country, with an ever-increasing demand from those who are unfortunate enough to need organ transplantation.

"This shortage has led to more people receiving organs from living donors...

"It would be nice to think our pay-out could potentially help to offset the cost incurred as part of the admirable, altruistic acts that living donors are carrying out...

"Potential donors can face loss of earnings coupled with high medical bills and expenses and our goal is to alleviate these worries and concerns somewhat, by providing some financial aid to support them through surgery and recovery time.

"Living organ donation is an admirable, altruistic act and a lump sum can, at least, help to offset any costs the donor incurs following the operation and recovery involved."
*********

Here's a related press release from the Irish Brokers Association:
Royal London Launch Best-in-Class Serious Illness Cover

Thursday, June 29, 2017

EC17: the ACM conference on Economics and Computation

EC is now a long-running computer science conference (underway right now at MIT). I think the initials initially stood for Electronic Commerce, but developments in both Econ and CS have let to the initial-conserving new name, Economics and Computation.

The program is a striking demonstration of the growing intersection between Ec and CS...among the papers that catch my eye are some on fairness, pricing, matching markets, and market design generally.

Here's the program with links to abstracts:

SESSION: Plenary session

Fair Algorithms for Machine Learning

  • Michael Kearns

SESSION: 1a: Static Revenue Maximization 1

Dominant-Strategy versus Bayesian Multi-item Auctions: Maximum Revenue Determination and Comparison

  • Andrew Chi-Chih Yao

Deferred-Acceptance Auctions for Multiple Levels of Service

  • Vasilis Gkatzelis
  •  
  • Evangelos Markakis
  •  
  • Tim Roughgarden

The Optimal Mechanism for Selling to a Budget Constrained Buyer: The General Case

  • Nikhil R. Devanur
  •  
  • S. Matthew Weinberg

Optimal Multi-Unit Mechanisms with Private Demands

  • Nikhil R. Devanur
  •  
  • Nima Haghpanah
  •  
  • Christos-Alexandros Psomas

SESSION: 1b: Peer Predictions

The Double Clinching Auction for Wagering

  • Rupert Freeman
  •  
  • David M. Pennock
  •  
  • Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Forecast Aggregation

  • Itai Arieli
  •  
  • Yakov Babichenko
  •  
  • Rann Smorodinsky

Machine-Learning Aided Peer Prediction

  • Yang Liu
  •  
  • Yiling Chen

Peer Prediction with Heterogeneous Users

  • Arpit Agarwal
  •  
  • Debmalya Mandal
  •  
  • David C. Parkes
  •  
  • Nisarg Shah

SESSION: 2a: Matching 1

The Stochastic Matching Problem: Beating Half with a Non-Adaptive Algorithm

  • Sepehr Assadi
  •  
  • Sanjeev Khanna
  •  
  • Yang Li

Facilitating the Search for Partners on Matching Platforms: Restricting Agent Actions

  • Yash Kanoria
  •  
  • Daniela Saban

Matching while Learning

  • Ramesh Johari
  •  
  • Vijay Kamble
  •  
  • Yash Kanoria

Redesigning the Israeli Psychology Master's Match

  • Avinatan Hassidim
  •  
  • Assaf Romm
  •  
  • Ran I. Shorrer

SESSION: 2b: Predictions and Queries

A "Quantal Regret" Method for Structural Econometrics in Repeated Games

  • Noam Nisan
  •  
  • Gali Noti

The Theory is Predictive, but is it Complete?: An Application to Human Perception of Randomness

  • Jon Kleinberg
  •  
  • Annie Liang
  •  
  • Sendhil Mullainathan

Comparison-based Choices

  • Jon Kleinberg
  •  
  • Sendhil Mullainathan
  •  
  • Johan Ugander

Combinatorial Auctions Do Need Modest Interaction

  • Sepehr Assadi

SESSION: 3a: Dynamic Revenue Maximization 1

The Scope of Sequential Screening with Ex Post Participation Constraints

  • Dirk Bergemann
  •  
  • Francisco Castro
  •  
  • Gabriel Weintraub

Dynamic Mechanisms with Martingale Utilities

  • Santiago Balseiro
  •  
  • Vahab Mirrokni
  •  
  • Renato Paes Leme

Repeated Sales with Multiple Strategic Buyers

  • Nicole Immorlica
  •  
  • Brendan Lucier
  •  
  • Emmanouil Pountourakis
  •  
  • Samuel Taggart

Posted Price Mechanisms for a Random Stream of Customers

  • José Correa
  •  
  • Patricio Foncea
  •  
  • Ruben Hoeksma
  •  
  • Tim Oosterwijk
  •  
  • Tjark Vredeveld

SESSION: 3b: Economic Equilibrium

Accounting for Strategic Response in an Agent-Based Model of Financial Regulation

  • Frank Cheng
  •  
  • Michael P. Wellman

Empirical Mechanism Design for Optimizing Clearing Interval in Frequent Call Markets

  • Erik Brinkman
  •  
  • Michael P. Wellman

Potential Function Minimizers of Combinatorial Congestion Games: Efficiency and Computation

  • Pieter Kleer
  •  
  • Guido Schäfer

Surge Pricing Solves the Wild Goose Chase

  • Juan Camilo Castillo
  •  
  • Dan Knoepfle
  •  
  • Glen Weyl

SESSION: 4a: Matching 2

Stable Secretaries

  • Yakov Babichenko
  •  
  • Yuval Emek
  •  
  • Michal Feldman
  •  
  • Boaz Patt-Shamir
  •  
  • Ron Peretz
  •  
  • Rann Smorodinsky

Computing Equilibrium in Matching Markets

  • Saeed Alaei
  •  
  • Pooya Jalaly Khalilabadi
  •  
  • Eva Tardos

Communication Requirements and Informative Signaling in Matching Markets

  • Itai Ashlagi
  •  
  • Mark Braverman
  •  
  • Yash Kanoria
  •  
  • Peng Shi

Complementary Inputs and the Existence of Stable Outcomes in Large Trading Networks

  • Ravi Jagadeesan

SESSION: 4b: Voting

Making Right Decisions Based on Wrong Opinions

  • Gerdus Benade
  •  
  • Anson Kahng
  •  
  • Ariel D. Procaccia

Voting in the Limelight

  • Ronen Gradwohl

Metric Distortion of Social Choice Rules: Lower Bounds and Fairness Properties

  • Ashish Goel
  •  
  • Anilesh K. Krishnaswamy
  •  
  • Kamesh Munagala

Of the People: Voting Is More Effective with Representative Candidates

  • Yu Cheng
  •  
  • Shaddin Dughmi
  •  
  • David Kempe

SESSION: 5a: Static Revenue Maximization 2

A Simple and Approximately Optimal Mechanism for a Buyer with Complements: Abstract

  • Alon Eden
  •  
  • Michal Feldman
  •  
  • Ophir Friedler
  •  
  • Inbal Talgam-Cohen
  •  
  • S. Matthew Weinberg

Price Doubling and Item Halving: Robust Revenue Guarantees for Item Pricing

  • Elliot Anshelevich
  •  
  • Shreyas Sekar

The Competition Complexity of Auctions: A Bulow-Klemperer Result for Multi-Dimensional Bidders

  • Alon Eden
  •  
  • Michal Feldman
  •  
  • Ophir Friedler
  •  
  • Inbal Talgam-Cohen
  •  
  • S. Matthew Weinberg

Assortment Optimisation under a General Discrete Choice Model: A Tight Analysis of Revenue-Ordered Assortments

  • Gerardo Berbeglia
  •  
  • Gwenaël Joret

SESSION: 5b: Information Games

Optimal Signaling Mechanisms in Unobservable Queues with Strategic Customers

  • David Lingenbrink
  •  
  • Krishnamurthy Iyer

Information Sharing and Privacy in Networks

  • Ronen Gradwohl

Algorithmic Persuasion with No Externalities

  • Shaddin Dughmi
  •  
  • Haifeng Xu

Fairness Incentives for Myopic Agents

  • Sampath Kannan
  •  
  • Michael Kearns
  •  
  • Jamie Morgenstern
  •  
  • Mallesh Pai
  •  
  • Aaron Roth
  •  
  • Rakesh Vohra
  •  
  • Zhiwei Steven Wu

SESSION: Best Paper and Best Dissertation presentations

Combinatorial Cost Sharing

  • Shahar Dobzinski
  •  
  • Shahar Ovadia

SESSION: 6a: Scheduling

Makespan Minimization via Posted Prices

  • Michal Feldman
  •  
  • Amos Fiat
  •  
  • Alan Roytman

Truth and Regret in Online Scheduling

  • Shuchi Chawla
  •  
  • Nikhil Devanur
  •  
  • Janardhan Kulkarni
  •  
  • Rad Niazadeh

Cost-Sharing Methods for Scheduling Games under Uncertainty

  • Giorgos Christodoulou
  •  
  • Vasilis Gkatzelis
  •  
  • Alkmini Sgouritsa

SESSION: 6b: Fair Division 1

Convex Program Duality, Fisher Markets, and Nash Social Welfare

  • Richard Cole
  •  
  • Nikhil Devanur
  •  
  • Vasilis Gkatzelis
  •  
  • Kamal Jain
  •  
  • Tung Mai
  •  
  • Vijay V. Vazirani
  •  
  • Sadra Yazdanbod

Controlled Dynamic Fair Division

  • Eric Friedman
  •  
  • Christos-Alexandros Psomas
  •  
  • Shai Vardi

A Lower Bound for Equitable Cake Cutting

  • Ariel D. Procaccia
  •  
  • Junxing Wang

SESSION: 7a: Dynamic Revenue Maximization 2

Online Auctions and Multi-scale Online Learning

  • Sebastien Bubeck
  •  
  • Nikhil R. Devanur
  •  
  • Zhiyi Huang
  •  
  • Rad Niazadeh

Joint Pricing and Inventory Management with Strategic Customers

  • Yiwei Chen
  •  
  • Cong Shi

Pricing and Optimization in Shared Vehicle Systems: An Approximation Framework

  • Siddhartha Banerjee
  •  
  • Daniel Freund
  •  
  • Thodoris Lykouris

Multidimensional Dynamic Pricing for Welfare Maximization

  • Aaron Roth
  •  
  • Aleksandrs Slivkins
  •  
  • Jonathan Ullman
  •  
  • Zhiwei Steven Wu

SESSION: 7b: Experiments

The Tragedy of your Upstairs Neighbors: Is the Negative Externality of Airbnb Internalized?

  • Apostolos Filippas
  •  
  • John Joseph Horton

Interacting User Generated Content Technologies: How Q&As Affect Ratings & Reviews

  • Shrabastee Banerjee
  •  
  • Chrysanthos Dellarocas
  •  
  • Georgios Zervas

Learning in the Repeated Secretary Problem

  • Daniel G. Goldstein
  •  
  • R. Preston McAfee
  •  
  • Siddharth Suri
  •  
  • James R. Wright

Diffusion in Networks and the Unexpected Virtue of Burstiness

  • Mohammad Akbarpour
  •  
  • Matthew Jackson

SESSION: 8a: Mechanism Design -- General

Truthful Allocation Mechanisms Without Payments: Characterization and Implications on Fairness

  • Georgios Amanatidis
  •  
  • Georgios Birmpas
  •  
  • George Christodoulou
  •  
  • Evangelos Markakis

From Monetary to Non-Monetary Mechanism Design via Artificial Currencies

  • Artur Gorokh
  •  
  • Siddhartha Banerjee
  •  
  • Krishnamurthy Iyer

Gibbard-Satterthwaite Success Stories and Obvious Strategyproofness

  • Sophie Bade
  •  
  • Yannai A. Gonczarowski

SESSION: 8b: Decision Making and Learning

Planning with Multiple Biases

  • Jon Kleinberg
  •  
  • Sigal Oren
  •  
  • Manish Raghavan

Multidimensional Binary Search for Contextual Decision-Making

  • Ilan Lobel
  •  
  • Renato Paes Leme
  •  
  • Adrian Vladu

Bifurcation Mechanism Design - from Optimal Flat Taxes to Improved Cancer Treatments

  • Ger Yang
  •  
  • Georgios Piliouras
  •  
  • David Basanta

SESSION: 9a: Auctions -- Equilibrium

Approximating Gains from Trade in Two-sided Markets via Simple Mechanisms

  • Johannes Brustle
  •  
  • Yang Cai
  •  
  • Fa Wu
  •  
  • Mingfei Zhao

Approximately Efficient Two-Sided Combinatorial Auctions

  • Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi
  •  
  • Paul W. Goldberg
  •  
  • Bart de Keijzer
  •  
  • Stefano Leonardi
  •  
  • Tim Roughgarden
  •  
  • Stefano Turchetta

Learning in Repeated Auctions with Budgets: Regret Minimization and Equilibrium

  • Santiago R. Balseiro
  •  
  • Yonatan Gur

SESSION: 9b: Fair Division 2

Nash Social Welfare Approximation for Strategic Agents

  • Simina Branzei
  •  
  • Vasilis Gkatzelis
  •  
  • Ruta Mehta

Fair Public Decision Making

  • Vincent Conitzer
  •  
  • Rupert Freeman
  •  
  • Nisarg Shah

Approximation Algorithms for Maximin Fair Division

  • Siddharth Barman
  •  
  • Sanath Kumar Krishna Murthy

SESSION: Plenary session

Graphons: A Nonparametric Method to Model, Estimate, and Design Algorithms for Massive Networks

  • Christian Borgs
  •  
  • Jennifer Chayes

SESSION: 10a: Matching 3

Stability, Strategy-Proofness, and Cumulative Offer Mechanisms

  • John William Hatfield
  •  
  • Scott Duke Kominers
  •  
  • Alexander Westkamp

Stable Matching with Proportionality Constraints

  • Thanh Nguyen
  •  
  • Rakesh Vohra

Making it Safe to Use Centralized Markets: Epsilon - Dominant Individual Rationality and Applications to Market Design

  • Benjamin N. Roth
  •  
  • Ran Shorrer

How (Not) to Allocate Affordable Housing

  • Nick Arnosti
  •  
  • Peng Shi

SESSION: 10b: Strategic Games

Simple Approximate Equilibria in Games with Many Players

  • Itai Arieli
  •  
  • Yakov Babichenko

Theoretical and Practical Advances on Smoothing for Extensive-Form Games

  • Christian Kroer
  •  
  • Kevin Waugh
  •  
  • Fatma Kilinc-Karzan
  •  
  • Tuomas Sandholm

A Network Game of Dynamic Traffic

  • Zhigang Cao
  •  
  • Bo Chen
  •  
  • Xujin Chen
  •  
  • Changjun Wang

A Polynomial Time Algorithm for Spatio-Temporal Security Games

  • Soheil Behnezhad
  •  
  • Mahsa Derakhshan
  •  
  • MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi
  •  
  • Aleksandrs Slivkins

New papers on economic design: listing service

Alex Teytelboym writes:

Dear Al, 
I'm now editing the weekly NEP mailing list on economic design.
I would be very grateful for a plug on your blog, and, of course, if you'd also subscribed and submitted your papers to repec.
Cheers, 

A.T.

Wednesday, June 28, 2017

Tuesday, June 27, 2017

Dr. Vanessa Grubbs on racial disparities in deceased kidney allocation

NPR has an interview with Dr Vanessa Grubbs, about her new book, on racial disparities in organ allocation, and on her experience as a living kidney donor and as a nephrologist:
'Interlaced Fingers' Traces Roots Of Racial Disparity In Kidney Transplants.

Ten years ago she published this article on the subject:
Good For Harvest, Bad For Planting

Monday, June 26, 2017

Overturning old convictions (for being gay) in Germany

Here's the story from the Guardian (in the "better late than never" category):
Germany to quash convictions of 50,000 gay men under Nazi-era law
Parliament votes through measure overturning conviction and offering compensation to the estimated 5,000 men still alive

"Germany’s parliament have voted to quash the convictions of 50,000 gay men sentenced for homosexuality under a Nazi-era law that remained in force after the second world war.
After decades of lobbying, victims and activists hailed a triumph in the struggle to clear the names of gay men who lived with a criminal record under article 175 of the penal code.
"An estimated 5,000 of those found guilty under the statute are still alive. The measure overwhelmingly passed the Bundestag lower house of parliament, where chancellor Angela Merkel’s coalition enjoys a large majority.
...
"Germany’s article 175 outlawed “sexual acts contrary to nature... be it between people of the male gender or between people and animals”. Sex between women was not explicitly illegal.
"Although it dated from 1871, it was rarely enforced until the Nazis came to power, and in 1935 they toughened the law to carry a sentence of 10 years of forced labour.
"More than 42,000 men were convicted during the Third Reich and sent to prison or concentration camps.
"In 2002, the government introduced a new law that overturned their convictions, but that move didn’t include those prosecuted after the second world war.
"The article was finally dropped from the penal code in East Germany in 1968. In West Germany, it reverted to the pre-Nazi era version in 1969 and was only fully repealed in 1994.
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See my earlier posts on Turing's Law, named for Britain's 2003 posthumous pardon of Alan Turing.